關於中秋節的來歷中英文對照
關於中秋節的來歷中英文對照
"Zhong Qiu Jie", which is also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is a time for family members and loved ones to congregate and enjoy the full moon - an auspicious symbol of abundance, harmony and luck. Adults will usually indulge in fragrant mooncakes of many varieties with a good cup of piping hot Chinese tea, while the little ones run around with their brightly-lit lanterns.
農曆八月十五日是中國的傳統節日——中秋節。在這天，每個家庭都團聚在一起，一家人共同觀賞象徵豐裕、和諧和幸運的圓月。此時，大人們吃著美味的月餅，品著熱騰騰的香茗，而孩子們則在一旁拉著兔子燈盡情玩耍。
"Zhong Qiu Jie" probably began as a harvest festival. The festival was later given a mythological flavour with legends of Chang-E, the beautiful lady in the moon.
中秋節最早可能是一個慶祝豐收的節日。後來，月宮裡美麗的仙女嫦娥的神話故事賦予了它神話色彩。
According to Chinese mythology, the earth once had 10 suns circling over it. One day, all 10 suns appeared together, scorching the earth with their heat. The earth was saved when a strong archer, Hou Yi, succeeded in shooting down 9 of the suns. Yi stole the elixir of life to save the people from his tyrannical rule, but his wife, Chang-E drank it. Thus started the legend of the lady in the moon to whom young Chinese girls would pray at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
傳說古時候，天空曾有10個太陽。一天，這10個太陽同時出現，酷熱難擋。弓箭手後翌射下了其中9個太陽，拯救了地球上的生靈。他偷了長生不死藥，卻被妻子嫦娥偷偷喝下。此後，每年中秋月圓之時，少女們都要向月宮仙女嫦娥祈福的傳說便流傳開來。
In the 14th century, the eating of mooncakes at "Zhong Qiu Jie" was given a new significance. The story goes that when Zhu Yuan Zhang was plotting to overthrow the Yuan Dynasty started by the Mongolians, the rebels hid their messages in the Mid-Autumn mooncakes. Zhong Qiu Jie is hence also a commemoration of the overthrow of the Mongolians by the Han people.
在14世紀，中秋節吃月餅又被賦予了一層特殊的含義。傳說在朱元璋帶兵起義推翻元朝時，將士們曾把聯絡信藏在月餅裡。因此，中秋節後來也成為漢人推翻蒙古人統治的紀念日。
During the Yuan Dynasty (A.D.1206-1368) China was ruled by the Mongolian people. Leaders from the preceding Sung Dynasty (A.D.960-1279) were unhappy at submitting to foreign rule, and set how to coordinate the rebellion without it being discovered. The leaders of the rebellion, knowing that the Moon Festival was drawing near, ordered the making of special cakes. Packed into each mooncake was a message with the outline of the attack. On the night of the Moon Festival, the rebels successfully attacked and overthrew the government. What followed was the establishment of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368-1644). Today, moon cakes are eaten to commemorate this event.
在元朝，蒙古人統治中國。前朝統治者們不甘心政權落入外族之手，於是密謀策劃聯合起義。正值中秋將近，起義首領就命令部下製作一種特別的月餅，把起義計劃藏在每個月餅裡。到中秋那天，起義軍獲取勝利，推翻了元朝，建立明朝。今天，人們吃月餅紀念此事。
中秋節的簡介
中秋節有悠久的歷史，和其它傳統節日一樣，也是慢慢發展形成的，古代帝王有秋天祭月的禮制，早在《周禮》一書中，已有「中秋」一詞的記載。
後來貴族和文人學士也倣傚起來，在中秋時節，對著天上又亮又圓一輪皓月，觀賞祭拜，寄托情懷，這種習俗就這樣傳到民間。
到了唐代，中秋節成為固定的節日。這個節日盛行於宋朝，至明清時，已與元旦齊名，成為我國僅次於春節的第二大傳統節日。
還有一種說法，是根據我國的曆法，農曆八月在秋季中間，為秋季的第二個月，稱為「仲秋」，而八月十五又在「仲秋」之中，所以稱「中秋」。
中秋節時，月光皎潔明亮，民間除了要舉行賞月、祭月、吃月餅，彼此祝福團圓等一系列活動，有些地方還有舞草龍，砌寶塔等活動。除月餅外，各種時令鮮果乾果也是中秋夜的美食。除了全家人圍桌而坐，彼此祝福、共賞明月、邊吃邊談外，在全國各地古老的中秋賞月活動，已被多姿多彩的群眾賞月和文藝演出所替代。
中秋節時，「萬里無雲境九洲，最團圓夜是中秋。」清澈的月、清澈的天，清澈的情感，在天上人間合而為一之時，該是中秋賞月的最佳境界了。
中秋節吃月餅來歷傳說
中秋節吃月餅的傳說關於中秋節的傳說有許多，我在網上查了一些資料，就讓我給大家說說吃月餅的來歷吧!中秋節吃月餅相傳始於元代。
當時，中原廣大人民不堪忍受元朝統治階級的殘酷統治，紛紛起義抗元。朱元璋聯合各路反抗力量準備起義。但朝廷官兵搜查的十分嚴密，傳遞信息十分困難。軍師劉伯溫便想出一計劃，命令屬下把藏有「八月十五夜起義」的紙條藏入餅子裡面，再派人分頭傳送到各地起義軍中，通知他們在八月十五日晚上起義響應，起義軍如火星燎原。
很快，徐達就攻下元大都，起義成功了。消息傳來，朱元璋高興得連忙傳下口諭，在即將來臨的中秋節，讓全體將士與民同樂，並將當年起兵時以秘密傳遞信息的「月餅」，作為節令糕點賞賜給群臣們。此後，「月餅」越做越精細，品種越多，大者如圓盤，成為賞賜的佳品。以後中秋節吃月餅的習俗便在民間流傳開來。我非常期待中秋節，你呢?